协调并行事务

driver.executableQuery("<QUERY 1>").execute();

// subsequent .executableQuery() calls will be causally chained

driver.executableQuery("<QUERY 2>").execute();  // can read result of <QUERY 1>
driver.executableQuery("<QUERY 3>").execute();  // can read result of <QUERY 2>

driver.executableQuery("<QUERY>")
    .withConfig(QueryConfig.builder().withBookmarkManager(null).build())
    .execute();

try (var session = driver.session(SessionConfig.builder().withDatabase("<database-name>").build())) {
    session.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> tx.run("<QUERY 1>"));
    session.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> tx.run("<QUERY 2>"));  // can read QUERY 1
    session.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> tx.run("<QUERY 3>"));  // can read QUERY 1,2
}

package demo;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.neo4j.driver.AuthTokens;
import org.neo4j.driver.Bookmark;
import org.neo4j.driver.Driver;
import org.neo4j.driver.GraphDatabase;
import org.neo4j.driver.SessionConfig;
import org.neo4j.driver.TransactionContext;

public class App {

    public static void main(String... args) {
        final String dbUri = "<database-uri>";
        final String dbUser = "<username>";
        final String dbPassword = "<password>";

        try (var driver = GraphDatabase.driver(dbUri, AuthTokens.basic(dbUser, dbPassword))) {
            createSomeFriends(driver);
        }
    }

    public static void createSomeFriends(Driver driver) {
        List<Bookmark> savedBookmarks = new ArrayList<>();  // to collect the sessions' bookmarks

        // Create the first person and employment relationship
        try (var sessionA = driver.session(SessionConfig.builder().withDatabase("<database-name>").build())) {
            sessionA.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> createPerson(tx, "Alice"));
            sessionA.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> employ(tx, "Alice", "Wayne Enterprises"));
            savedBookmarks.addAll(sessionA.lastBookmarks());  (1)
        }

        // Create the second person and employment relationship
        try (var sessionB = driver.session(SessionConfig.builder().withDatabase("<database-name>").build())) {
            sessionB.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> createPerson(tx, "Bob"));
            sessionB.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> employ(tx, "Bob", "LexCorp"));
            savedBookmarks.addAll(sessionB.lastBookmarks());  (1)
        }

        // Create a friendship between the two people created above
        try (var sessionC = driver.session(SessionConfig.builder()
            .withDatabase("<database-name>")
            .withBookmarks(savedBookmarks)  (2)
            .build())) {
            sessionC.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> createFriendship(tx, "Alice", "Bob"));
            sessionC.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> printFriendships(tx));
        }
    }

    // Create a person node
    static void createPerson(TransactionContext tx, String name) {
        tx.run("MERGE (:Person {name: $name})", Map.of("name", name));
    }

    // Create an employment relationship to a pre-existing company node
    // This relies on the person first having been created.
    static void employ(TransactionContext tx, String personName, String companyName) {
        tx.run("""
            MATCH (person:Person {name: $personName})
            MATCH (company:Company {name: $companyName})
            CREATE (person)-[:WORKS_FOR]->(company)
            """, Map.of("personName", personName, "companyName", companyName)
        );
    }

    // Create a friendship between two people
    static void createFriendship(TransactionContext tx, String nameA, String nameB) {
        tx.run("""
            MATCH (a:Person {name: $nameA})
            MATCH (b:Person {name: $nameB})
            MERGE (a)-[:KNOWS]->(b)
            """, Map.of("nameA", nameA, "nameB", nameB)
        );
    }

    // Retrieve and display all friendships
    static void printFriendships(TransactionContext tx) {
        var result = tx.run("MATCH (a)-[:KNOWS]->(b) RETURN a.name, b.name");
        while (result.hasNext()) {
            var record = result.next();
            System.out.println(record.get("a.name").asString() + " knows " + record.get("b.name").asString());
        }
    }
}

// import org.neo4j.driver.Driver;
// import org.neo4j.driver.SessionConfig;

driver.executableQuery("<QUERY 1>").execute();

try (var session = driver.session(SessionConfig.builder()
    .withBookmarkManager(driver.executableQueryBookmarkManager())
    .build())) {

    // every query inside this session will be causally chained
    // (i.e., can read what was written by <QUERY 1>)
    session.executeWriteWithoutResult(tx -> tx.run("<QUERY 2>"));
}

// subsequent executableQuery calls will also be causally chained
// (i.e., can read what was written by <QUERY 2>)
driver.executableQuery("<QUERY 3>").execute();